On a City Ordinance 2003-095 legalized by
Makati Mayor Jejomar Erwin Binay Jr., it was stated that the plastic materials
and other non-biodegradable materials (like the Styrofoam) are prohibited to be
used, reproduced or merchandised in the market in accordance to the Solid Waste
Management Code of Makati which aims
to help in building a cleaner and greener environment. It was on the
year 2003 that the City Ordinance 2003-095 had been created and different
establishments were given a 9 years to prepare and to eliminate those plastic
materials from their inventories. The 9-year sufficient period was supposed to
end by December 31, 2012; but, the City Ordinance had been effective only on
June 20, 2013 since Mayor Binay extended the deadline. On the contrary, this does
not entirely forbids the use of plastic since there are what they called “primary”
and “secondary” packaging. The primary packaging contains the items sold in the
market such as frozen food, snack food, hardware. While the secondary packaging
serves as the support for the primary wet packaging such as the frozen food.
Also exempted are sachets, plastic bottles and containers for beverage, oil, peanut
butter, alcohol and etc.
Materials made from plastic had been used
for a very long period here in the Philippines. Factories who produce
petroleum-based plastic distribute these plastic materials to different parts
of the city to be used as utensils, in packaging, in groceries and etc. As oil
price continues to rise, the production of plastic materials also increases
while the landmass for these plastic materials being used then thrown become smaller.
Though there are different kinds of plastic materials, they have their own
disadvantages. Since these materials being produced are not entirely
biodegradable, it can cause serious destructive effects to the environment.
Due to this plastic ban, establishments in
Makati started complying with the city ordinance by replacing these plastic materials
with alternatives such as paper bags, baskets, kitchen utensils such as paper
cups, plates, wooden spoons and forks among others. City residents must think
first of the environment though some of these alternatives may cause
inconvenience to them like the use of paper bags in groceries wherein there are
times that the paper bag gets wrecked due to
the heavy stuff. Furthermore, the government should now start looking for
alternatives to those plastic materials who are exempted from the ban since it would
not truly mean that a city is plastic-free.
Do we really need to wait for Makati City to
be tagged as the “plastic capital” instead of being the business capital of the
country? Keep in mind that whatever we do today, there are consequences that awaits
in the future. Let’s start moving to a cleaner and greener environment. Just as
the tagline goes, “Make it happen, make
it Makati.”
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